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人生目的:一个能预示积极发展的心理结构

兰公瑞 李厚仪 盖笑松

心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(12):2192-2202,11.
心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(12):2192-2202,11.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.02192

人生目的:一个能预示积极发展的心理结构

Purpose in life: A psychological construct that indicates positive development

兰公瑞 1李厚仪 2盖笑松3

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛大学师范学院, 青岛 266071
  • 2. 长春金融高等专科学校, 长春 130028
  • 3. 东北师范大学心理学院, 长春 130024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Purpose is a stable and generalized intention to accomplish something that is at once meaningful to the self and of consequence to the world beyond the self. It has distinct connotation from meaning and goals. Purpose in life represents a higher-level psychological construct that offers insight into how and why certain people are healthy, successful and happy in the long-term. Having a purpose in life results in benefits in several aspects: it can promote individuals' well-being, fend off negative experiences and behaviors, promote individual' positive development, and facilitate higher level of achievement. Purpose in life originates from the opportunity to engage in potentially purposeful activities. Social support and culture could influence the development process of purpose in life. We concluded with an agenda for future research on the measurement, law of development, function, nomological network, ways of training, cultural and cross-cultural investigation of purpose in life.

关键词

人生目的/意义/目标/青少年/积极发展/超越自我

Key words

purpose in life/meaning/goals/adolescence/positive development/beyond-the-self

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

兰公瑞,李厚仪,盖笑松..人生目的:一个能预示积极发展的心理结构[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(12):2192-2202,11.

心理科学进展

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