中国全科医学2017，Vol.20Issue(29)：3665-3668,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2017.00.046
中文版自我效能评定量表在社区居住老年人中应用的信效度研究
Reliability and Validity of the Chinese Version of Community's Self-efficacy Scale in Community-dwelling Older People
摘要
Abstract
Objective To translate the Community's Self-efficacy Scale (CSES) into Chinese and assess its reliability and validity in community-dwelling older people,in order to offer a reference for the prevention of social isolation in this population.Methods From January to April 2017,a random sample of 1 023 community-dwelling older people aged 60 or above were selected from 6 cities (Shenyang,Jinzhou,Anshan,Liaoyang,Panjin,Dalian) in Liaoning province,China.All the participants were administered the Chinese version of CSES,Chinese version of Lubben Social Network Scale-6 (LSNS-6),and General Self-efficacy Scale (GSES) for assessing the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of CSES.Results One thousand and twenty-three returned the questionnaires,982 of them responded the survey effectively,with a response rate of 96.0％.Its criterion-related validity coefficients for LSNS-6 and GSES were 0.79 (P ＜ 0.001) and 0.83 (P ＜ 0.001),respectively.The CVI of each item ranged from 0.750 to 1.000,averaged 0.910.Two domains were extracted by principal component analysis,which contributed 67.67％ to the total variance.The results of confirmatory factor analysis were RMSEA =0.041,GFI =0.985,AGFI =0.972,CFI =0.990.The average item-total correlation coefficient was 0.71.Cronbach's alpha for the entire CSES,community network and neighborhood watch were 0.86,0.84,0.83 respectively.The test-retest correlation coefficient was 0.90.Conclusion The Chinese version of CSES is proved to be a reliable and valid tool for the assessment of self-efficacy in community-dwelling older people to provide support for preventing social isolation among such a population.关键词
自我效能/社会隔离/老年人/信度/效度Key words
Self-efficacy/Social isolation/Aged/Reliability/Validity分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
金佳瑶,张会君..中文版自我效能评定量表在社区居住老年人中应用的信效度研究[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(29):3665-3668,4.基金项目
全国高等医学教育科学项目基金(GJHLZ160018) （GJHLZ160018）
