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集体抗癌形式对癌症康复患者心理状态和生命质量的影响研究

骆峻 史安利 孔祥顺 宋援 赵双玲 曾庆琪 沈晖

中国全科医学2017,Vol.20Issue(35):4428-4432,5.
中国全科医学2017,Vol.20Issue(35):4428-4432,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2017.00.119

集体抗癌形式对癌症康复患者心理状态和生命质量的影响研究

Effects of Collective Anti-cancer Form on Psychological State and Life Quality in Cancer Rehabilitation Patients

骆峻 1史安利 2孔祥顺 2宋援 3赵双玲 3曾庆琪 3沈晖1

作者信息

  • 1. 210029 江苏省南京市,江苏卫生健康职业学院
  • 2. 100028 北京市,中国抗癌协会康复会
  • 3. 210008 江苏省南京市,南京癌友康复协会
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of collective anti-cancer form on psychological state and life quality in cancer rehabilitation patients. Methods A total of 124 patients were randomly selected from Nanjing Cancer Rehabilitation Association from September to October 2015. According to the time of joining the association,the patients were divided into two groups. Among them,those who joined the association for 6-36 months were classified as group 1 (61 cases)of the collective anticancer,and those who joined the association for > 36 months were enrolled as group 2 (63 patients). In addition,71 scattered cases collected from communities and medical units in Nanjing area during the same period were selected as control group. The control group did not accept any intervention measures. Group 1 and group 2 of collective anti-cancer received collective activities targeting cancer rehabilitation for 1-3 times/ week. The effect was measured using a cross-sectional scale,including self-rating anxiety scale (SAS),self-rating depression scale (SDS),meaning-in-life questionnaire in Chinese (C-MLQ),and tumor quality of life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30),etc. Results There were statistically significant differences in the scores of SAS and SDS among the 3 groups (F = 6. 88,P = 0. 001;F = 3. 37,P = 0. 037);among them, scores of group 1 and group 2 were both lower than that of the control group (P < 0. 05). There were no statistically significant differences in the scores of life meaning experience factor and life meaning seeking factor among the 3 groups (P > 0. 05). There were statistically significant differences in the appetite domain among 3 groups (P < 0. 05);among them,scores of group 1 and group 2 were both lower than that of the control group (P < 0. 05). Conclusion Collective anti-cancer form can help patients adjust psychological state and improve life quality.

关键词

集体抗癌/生命质量/心理状态

Key words

Collective anti-cancer/Quality of life/Psychological state

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

骆峻,史安利,孔祥顺,宋援,赵双玲,曾庆琪,沈晖..集体抗癌形式对癌症康复患者心理状态和生命质量的影响研究[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(35):4428-4432,5.

基金项目

江苏省卫生厅预防医学科研课题项目(Y2015074) (Y2015074)

江苏省社会科学基金项目(13SHD016) (13SHD016)

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9572

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