中国现代医学杂志2018，Vol.28Issue(1)：56-60,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-8982.2018.01.011
某市空巢老人生命质量及其影响因素研究
Investigation on quality of life and influencing factors of Baise empty nesters
摘要
Abstract
Objective To probe into the status on the quality of life of Baise empty nesters and its influencing factors so as to provide reference for improving the quality of life of empty nesters. Methods With a self-designed questionnaire and SF-36 quality of life scale, the questionnaire survey was conducted in 316 cases of empty nesters at the age of 60 and over and 258 cases of non-empty nesters in Baise City. Results The empty nesters and the non-empty nesters in Baise City had statistically significant difference in the level of education (P < 0.05), but no significant difference in the gender, age, marital status or occupation before retirement (P > 0.05). The mental health scores of the empty nesters were statistically lower than those of the non-empty nesters (P < 0.05), there were no significant differences in the rest seven dimensions (P > 0.05). Level of education, living style, subjective economic self assessment, loneliness, whether suffering from chronic diseases were the main factors influencing the quality of life of the empty nesters. Conclusions The life quality level of the empty nesters is lower than that of the non-empty nest elderly, especially in mental health. Improvement of economic conditions and living environment and reducing loneliness and the prevalence of chronic diseases are conducive to improving the quality of life of the empty nesters.关键词
空巢老人/非空巢老人/生命质量/影响因素Key words
empty nester/non-empty nester/quality of life/influencing factor分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李琼莲,梁细静,韦良家,邓树嵩..某市空巢老人生命质量及其影响因素研究[J].中国现代医学杂志,2018,28(1):56-60,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(No:81360433) （No:81360433）
2015年自治区级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(No:201510599086) （No:201510599086）
