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带穗玉米秸秆青贮过程中pH和营养物质的变化规律

申爱华 李保全 周蔚 齐梅 袁忠

安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(32):105-107,211,4.
安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(32):105-107,211,4.

带穗玉米秸秆青贮过程中pH和营养物质的变化规律

Variation of pH and Nutrient of Corn Stalk with Spike in the Process of Silage

申爱华 1李保全 1周蔚 1齐梅 1袁忠1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省农业科学院六合动物科学基地,江苏南京211501
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] Variation of pH and nutrient of corn stalk with spike was explored with silage time.[Method] Selecting corn stalk with spike with growth period of 89 days as test material,they were sealed in plastics drum.Variation of pH and main nutrient was analyzed with silage time during 0-63 days.[Result] pH of corn stalk with spike showed a decreasing trend from first day to third day.In the process of silage,pH decreased from 6.24 to 3.68,reduced by 41.03% (P < 0.05);Dry matter decreased by 24.60% (P < 0.05);Crude protein increased by 3.35% (P > 0.05);Content of crude ash,crude fiber and neutral detergent fiber improved lightly (P > 0.05);Content of Ca,total P,and acid detergent fiber was close to that of raw material.[Conclusion] In the process of silage,pH of corn stalk with spike decreased obviously;Crude protein increased;Compared with corn stalk silage removed spike,content of crude protein of corn stalk with spike rose,crude fiber reduced.Silage time of corn stalk with spike can be shorened to 50 days from 60 days according to variation of chemicals.

关键词

带穗全株玉米秸秆/营养物质/变化规律

Key words

Corn stalk with spike/Nutrient/Variation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

申爱华,李保全,周蔚,齐梅,袁忠..带穗玉米秸秆青贮过程中pH和营养物质的变化规律[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(32):105-107,211,4.

基金项目

江苏省农业科学院科技服务专项项目[KF(15)3008]. (15)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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