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高能量密度的锂离子混合型电容器

孙现众 张熊 王凯 马衍伟

电化学2017,Vol.23Issue(5):586-603,18.
电化学2017,Vol.23Issue(5):586-603,18.DOI:10.13208/j.electrochem.170346

高能量密度的锂离子混合型电容器

Lithium Ion Hybrid Capacitor with High Energy Density

孙现众 1张熊 2王凯 1马衍伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院电工研究所,北京100190
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lithium ion hybrid capacitors are electrochemical energy storage devices combining the advantages of both Li-ion battery and electrochemical capacitor.They can be extensively used in many fields.However,the commercialization of lithium ion hybrid capacitor has been encountered several problems,e.g.,the device structure design,the screening of materials,the pre-lithiation process,and the interface between electrolyte and electrode,etc.This review summarizes the recent research advances in lithium ion hybrid capacitor with high energy density,including the selection of the active materials in cathode/anode and the separator,the pre-lithiation method using the three-electrode structure,the high-and low-temperature performances,the capacity fading be haviors,the charge storage mechanisms and the device fabrication of lithium ion hybrid capacitor (including lithium ion capacitor and lithium battery-type supercapacitor).Finally,the perspectives and future developments of lithium ion hybrid capacitor are highlighted.

关键词

锂离子电容器/锂离子电池型超级电容器/预嵌锂工艺/储能机制/容量衰减行为/高/低温性能

Key words

lithium ion capacitor/lithium ion battery-type supercapacitor/pre-lithiation process/energy storage mechanism/capacity fading behavior/high-and low-temperature performances

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

孙现众,张熊,王凯,马衍伟..高能量密度的锂离子混合型电容器[J].电化学,2017,23(5):586-603,18.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(No.51677182,No.51472238)和北京市科委项目(No.Z171100000917007)资助 (No.51677182,No.51472238)

电化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-3471

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