电化学2017,Vol.23Issue(5):604-609,6.DOI:10.13208/j.electrochem.170345
氮掺杂碳片的模板诱导制备及其在超级电容器中的应用
Template Induced Fabrication of Nitrogen Doped Carbon Sheets as Electrode Materials in Supercapacitors
摘要
Abstract
Due to the good electrical conductivity,high specific surface area,and excellent chemical/mechanical stability,carbon nanomaterials with two-dimensional morphology have gradually become the hot topic of the research on supercapacitors.Herein,we report for the first time the fabrication of nitrogen doped carbon sheets (NCSs).In our approach,the sheet-like magnisum aluminum (MgAl) layered double hydroxide was used as the hard template,which was mixed with o-phenylene diamine and iron chloride.The following thermal treatment could render the polymerization and carbonization of o-phenylene diamine.The NCSs with ordered hexagonal architectures were formed by final etching process of the thermally treated mixture.The morphology,structure,graphitic degree,nitrogen content and surface area of the as-prepared NCSs could be adjusted by the temperatures of the thermal treatment.More importantly,the NCSs exhibited outstanding electrochemical performances as the electrode materials in supercapacitors.Among the NCSs,the sample obtained from 600 ℃ (NCS-600) achieved a capacity of 290.0 F· g-1 at a current density of 0.5 A· g-1.After 10000 cycles at 1 A·g-1,the NCS-600 still retained 83% of its initial capacity,indicating high cycling stability.关键词
二维材料/纳米碳材料/氮掺杂碳片/模板诱导/超级电容器Key words
two-dimensional materials/nanocarbon materials/nitrogen doped carbon sheets/template induced method/supercapacitor分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
黄涛,陶广智,杨重庆,鲁登,马列,吴东清..氮掺杂碳片的模板诱导制备及其在超级电容器中的应用[J].电化学,2017,23(5):604-609,6.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(No.2014CB239701)及国家自然科学基金项目(No.21372155,No.21572132)资助 (No.2014CB239701)