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离子液体体系制备芦苇微晶纤维素及其表征

戚军军 蒋绮雯 韩颖 郭延柱 孙广卫

大连工业大学学报2017,Vol.36Issue(6):411-414,4.
大连工业大学学报2017,Vol.36Issue(6):411-414,4.

离子液体体系制备芦苇微晶纤维素及其表征

Preparation and characterization of reed MCC in ionic liquids

戚军军 1蒋绮雯 1韩颖 1郭延柱 2孙广卫1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连工业大学轻工与化学工程学院,辽宁大连 116034
  • 2. 齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南 250353
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The feasibility and technology of preparing microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) in ionic liquid system were studied ,and its property was compared with commercial MCC.The cellulose in ionic liquid system were optimized through the method of conditional test using reed pulp as raw material and [BMIM ]Cl as solvent. The chemical composition and structure of MCC samples were characterized by FT-IR , XRD and TGA. The results showed that the prepared MCC with polymerization degree (DP) of 438.86 ,crystallinity of 77.97% ,yield of 84.80% ,dissolvability of 0.38% and ash of 0.05% under the reaction temperature of 75 ℃ ,reaction time of 3 h and cellulose concentration of 2.5%.The results of FT-IR and XRD showed that the crystallization structure of prepared MCC was in type of cellulose Ⅰ ,and had better thermal stability than commercial MCC.

关键词

纤维素/离子液体/微晶纤维素(MCC)

Key words

cellulose/ionic liquids/microcrystalline cellulose (MCC)

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

戚军军,蒋绮雯,韩颖,郭延柱,孙广卫..离子液体体系制备芦苇微晶纤维素及其表征[J].大连工业大学学报,2017,36(6):411-414,4.

基金项目

辽宁省自然科学基金项目(2015020576) (2015020576)

齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(218005). (218005)

大连工业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-1404

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