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粉煤灰中玻璃体含量的化学物相分析

侯新凯 梁爽 刘柱燊 张锦 黄瑞涛 武志江

硅酸盐通报2017,Vol.36Issue(11):3587-3594,8.
硅酸盐通报2017,Vol.36Issue(11):3587-3594,8.

粉煤灰中玻璃体含量的化学物相分析

Chemical Phase Analysis of Glass Content in Fly Ash

侯新凯 1梁爽 1刘柱燊 1张锦 1黄瑞涛 1武志江1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学材料与矿资学院,西安 710055
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Glass content in fly ash is demanded to be measured accurately,for assessment of its pozzolana activity and evaluation technical characteristics in the processing of fly ash in time. A new chemical phase analysis was prepared based on solubility of individual mineral in fly ash,in which test procedure fly ash dissolved by alkaline solution and acidic solution successively. Mullite,quartz,magnetite,hematite and unburn carbon grain in fly ash are inert with alkaline solution and acidic solution. The glass and f-CaO can form gel firstly activated in alkaline solution,then the gel was completely dissolved in acidic solution. The two phases disappeared after the process,and they were loss by dissolution. Glass content equals to the value minus f-CaO content. Determination of glass content in fly ash should follow the following procedures that fly ash in which particle size less than 20 μm firstly should be immersed in 20%NaOH solution at 90 ℃ for 1. 5 h,then it had to be immersed in the solution again for 1. 0 h after the sample was wetly grounded to -12 μm size,finally the filter residue by the alkaline dissolution must be dissolved in 10%HNO3 solution with 30 ℃ for 1. 0 h. The mixing ratio of the sample and two solutions was 5 g fly ash,500 mL NaOH solution,200 mL HNO3 solution.

关键词

粉煤灰/玻璃体含量/选择性溶解/碱溶解/HNO3溶液

Key words

fly ash/glass content/selective dissolution/alkaline dissolution/HNO3 solution

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

侯新凯,梁爽,刘柱燊,张锦,黄瑞涛,武志江..粉煤灰中玻璃体含量的化学物相分析[J].硅酸盐通报,2017,36(11):3587-3594,8.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2016JM5010) (2016JM5010)

山西省科技创新项目(2013101038) (2013101038)

陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(15JK1396) (15JK1396)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1625

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