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酸洗提纯AlN粉体的研究

王广阳 王传彬

硅酸盐通报2017,Vol.36Issue(11):3920-3924,5.
硅酸盐通报2017,Vol.36Issue(11):3920-3924,5.

酸洗提纯AlN粉体的研究

Purification of AlN Powders by Acid-Pickling

王广阳 1王传彬1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Metal impurity and oxidation are the major factors which affect purity and performance of aluminum nitride (AlN). In this paper,AlN powders were purified by acid-pickling using four kinds of inorganic acids,including phosphoric acid (H3 PO4 ),nitric acid (HNO3 ),hydrofluoric acid (HF)and hydrochloric acid (HCl). The results show that the contents of the metal impurities in the AlN powders could be effectively reduced by acid-pickling. And the mixture of HF and HNO3 has a better purification effect,especially on removing Na,W and Fe impurities. In addition,HF could also reduce oxygen impurity by reacting with Al2O3 . The optimum ratio of HF to HNO3 is determined to be 2:1. Under this condition,the contents of the metal impurities are reduced to less than 100 ppm,and the oxygen content is reduced to 1 . 2 wt%.

关键词

AlN粉体/酸洗提纯/金属杂质/氧含量

Key words

AlN powders/purification by acid-pickling/metal impurity/oxygen content

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王广阳,王传彬..酸洗提纯AlN粉体的研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2017,36(11):3920-3924,5.

硅酸盐通报

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