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半饱和褐煤活性焦预吸附—4级固定化生物滤池降解—褐煤活性焦吸附组合工艺处理超稠油废水

仝坤 孙静文 唐智和 宋启辉 王东 王恩旭

化工环保2017,Vol.37Issue(3):309-314,6.
化工环保2017,Vol.37Issue(3):309-314,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2017.03.010

半饱和褐煤活性焦预吸附—4级固定化生物滤池降解—褐煤活性焦吸附组合工艺处理超稠油废水

Treatment of super heavy oil wastewater by combination process of half saturated lignite activated coke pre-adsorption-4-stage immobilized biofilter degradation-lignite activated coke adsorption

仝坤 1孙静文 2唐智和 1宋启辉 2王东 1王恩旭2

作者信息

  • 1. 石油石化污染控制与处理国家重点实验室,北京102206
  • 2. 中国石油安全环保技术研究院,北京102206
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The super heavy oil wastewater (SHOW)was treated by combination process of half saturated lignite activated coke (HSLAC)pre-adsorption-4-stageimmobilizedbiofilters (Ⅰ-BFs)degradation-lignite activated coke (LAC)adsorption.The experimental results indicated that:The effluent by the combination process met the discharge standard (COD ≤ 50 mg/L);By the 4-stage Ⅰ-BFs process,organic acids,esters and furans were completely removed,phenolics were partly removed,but amides were not removed,the macromolecular organic compounds were degraded into small molecular alkanes;The removal rate and removal amount of hydrophobic organic carbon and neutral organics were high by the Ⅰ-BFs,but humus and building blocks were hardly removed;Thedominant bacteria in the 4-stage Ⅰ-BFs were Bacteroides sp.,Pseudomonas sp.,Thermomonas sp.,Sphingomonadaceae sp.,Sphingomonas sp.and Rhizobium sp..

关键词

固定化生物滤池/褐煤活性焦/预吸附/超稠油废水

Key words

immobilized biological filter/lignite activated coke/pre-adsorption/super heavy oil wastewater

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

仝坤,孙静文,唐智和,宋启辉,王东,王恩旭..半饱和褐煤活性焦预吸附—4级固定化生物滤池降解—褐煤活性焦吸附组合工艺处理超稠油废水[J].化工环保,2017,37(3):309-314,6.

基金项目

中国石油天然气集团公司资助项目(2016G-5103,2014D-1907-03). (2016G-5103,2014D-1907-03)

化工环保

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-1878

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