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从废甲醇合成催化剂中回收铜锌

王颖洁 李平 王彦飞 蔡志国

化工环保2017,Vol.37Issue(3):346-351,6.
化工环保2017,Vol.37Issue(3):346-351,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2017.03.017

从废甲醇合成催化剂中回收铜锌

Recovery of copper and zinc from spent catalyst for methanol synthesis

王颖洁 1李平 1王彦飞 1蔡志国1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏大学化学化工学院,宁夏银川750021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Copper and zinc were recovered from the spent RK-05 catalyst for methanol synthesis by baking,leaching and refining.The optimum parameters of baking process were obtained by orthogonal experiment,such as:spent catalyst size 100 mesh,baking temperature 950 ℃ and baking time 60 min.The optimum leaching conditions were as follows:spent catalyst amount about 4 g/L,leaching temperature 75 ℃,volume ratio of actual amount to theoretical amount of leaching agent 2.0-3.0,leaching agent concentration 4 mol/L and leaching time 10 min.The optimum conditions for CuO refining were as follows:mass ratio of zinc particle to filter slag 1.00,reaction time 3 h,baking temperature 450 ℃ and baking time 4 h.The optimum conditions for ZnO preparation were as follows:baking temperature 800 ℃ and baking time 60 min.The purity of the recovered product CuO was 99.1%,which met the premium grade of national standard of GB/T674-2003.The purity of the recovered product CuO was 99.6%,which met the first grade of national standard of GB/T3185-1992.

关键词

废甲醇合成催化剂/煅烧/浸取/精制/氧化铜/氧化锌

Key words

spent methanol synthesis catalyst/baking/leaching/refining/CuO/ZnO

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王颖洁,李平,王彦飞,蔡志国..从废甲醇合成催化剂中回收铜锌[J].化工环保,2017,37(3):346-351,6.

基金项目

宁夏高等学校科学研究项目(NGY2015047). (NGY2015047)

化工环保

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-1878

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