化工进展2017，Vol.36Issue(12)：4513-4518,6.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-0450
助剂对木粉/高密度聚乙烯复合材料成型特性的影响
Effects of processing agents on the processing properties of wood powder/HDPE composites
摘要
Abstract
Wood powder/high density polyethylene(HDPE)composites were fabricated by twin screw extruder,and the effects of seven processing agents on the processing and mechanical properties of the wood powder/high density polyethylene were analyzed. Results showed that the dispersity of wood powder is dependent on the type of processing agent. The addition of octadecanoic acid(HSt)could improve the dispersity significantly. However,ethylene bis stearamide(EBS),zinc stearate(ZnSt) and calcium stearate(CaSt)are not helpful for improving the dispersity of wood powder. Meanwhile, adding of plasticizer could reduce energy consumption during the processing of the composites. The flexural and tensile strength of the wood powder/HDPE composites with PE-g-MAH was 31.6% and 87.2%,respectively,higher than those of HDPE without wood powder. In contrast,adding EBS、ZnSt、CaSt、HSt and low molecular PE in wood powder/ HDPE could reduce the mechanical property of the composites.The results are useful for the optimization of the processing technology and formula of wood plastic composites.关键词
复合材料/界面/黏度/聚合物/团聚Key words
composites/interface/viscosity/polymers/agglomeration分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张靠民,孙金鹏,赵焱,董祥,李如燕..助剂对木粉/高密度聚乙烯复合材料成型特性的影响[J].化工进展,2017,36(12):4513-4518,6.基金项目
云南省教育厅科学研究基金(2015Y059)、云南省科技创新人才计划(云科人发[2015]14号)及国家自然科学基金(51563013)项目. （2015Y059）
