江西农业大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(6):1057-1066,10.DOI:10.13836/j.jjau.2017137
甘蓝型油菜花期化学调控研究
A Study on Chemical Regulation of Flowering in Brassica napus
摘要
Abstract
The sightseeing rapeseed has a significant contribution to increasing the potential value of rape-seed.However,the current flowering period of sightseeing type rape is short (about 30 days),which shortens the tourism period. In this experiment able to extend flowering period of Brassica napus, the reagents were screened from 15 kinds of chemical reagents.The selected reagents were combined with each other to obtain a best chemical control method to prolong the flowering period of rapeseed. The results revealed that 2,4-D,in-dole acetic acid and growth retardants could prolong the flowering period of rapeseed for 4 days,5 days and 6 days,respectively,and the effect was the best in the first spraying period (a week before flowering).Moreover, 1× concentration treatment was found better than 3×.However,2,4-D in the later experiments resulted in with-ering of a small amount of rapeseed in individual and combined treatments. Therefore, combination of indole acetic acid+growth retardant agents is the best and it can extend the flowering period of the rape for 6 days without side effects.In this study,the selected indole acetic acid and the combination reagent (indole acetic acid+ growth retardant) had the ability to prolong the flowering period of rapeseed,which offers an important guideline to the chemical regulation of rapeseed.关键词
化学调控/甘蓝型油菜/观光/延长花期/开花Key words
chemical regulation/Brassica napus/sightseeing/delaying flowering period/flowering分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
朱隆荣,刘宝林,肖美丽,周庆红,付东辉..甘蓝型油菜花期化学调控研究[J].江西农业大学学报,2017,39(6):1057-1066,10.基金项目
江西省重点研发计划项目(20152ACF60010)、江西省科技"三援"项目(20133BFB29005)和高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助课题(20123603120002) Project supported by Key R & D Program of Jiangxi Province (20152ACF60010 ) , Science and technology"Three Aid" Project of Jiangxi Province (20133BFB29005) and Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20123603120002) (20152ACF60010)