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杨树绒毛纤维的吸油性能研究

单巨川 张梦迪 阴建华 赵天骄 孙志一

棉纺织技术2017,Vol.45Issue(12):14-17,4.
棉纺织技术2017,Vol.45Issue(12):14-17,4.

杨树绒毛纤维的吸油性能研究

Study of Oil Absorption Property for Poplar Fluff Fiber

单巨川 1张梦迪 1阴建华 1赵天骄 1孙志一1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北科技大学 ,河北石家庄 ,050018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The feasibility of taken poplar fluff fiber as oil absorption material was discussed .The absorption efficiencies of poplar fluff fiber on soybean oil and diesel oil were tested under different oil absorption times ,pH values ,temperatures and fiber weights .The influences of centrifugation and roll compacting method on the recy-cling oil absorption of poplar fluff fiber were studied .The results show that the oil absorption rate for poplar fluff fiber on soybean oil and diesel oil are 72 g/g and 49 g/g respectively when the absorption time is 10 min ,pH value is neutral ,absorption temperature is 25℃ and the fiber weight is 0 .1 g .When the centrifugal speed is 1100 r/min ,centrifugation time is 2 min or the roll compacting pressure is 0 .3 MPa and the roll compacting time is 5 min ,the oil absorption rate of poplar fluff fiber after 5 times of recycling oil absorption is decreased from 72 g/g to 66 g/g and 49 g/g respectively .It is considered that the poplar fluff fiber has better oil absorption prop-erty .The recycling oil absorption effect with centrifugation method is better than that of roll compacting method .

关键词

杨树绒毛纤维/吸油性能/循环利用/中空纤维/吸油倍率

Key words

Poplar Fluff Fiber/Oil Absorption Property/Cyclic Utilization/Hollow Fiber/Oil Absorption Rate

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

单巨川,张梦迪,阴建华,赵天骄,孙志一..杨树绒毛纤维的吸油性能研究[J].棉纺织技术,2017,45(12):14-17,4.

基金项目

2016年省级大学生创新创业训练计划项目资助(201610082037) (201610082037)

棉纺织技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-7415

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