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胃癌高危人群实施医护合作式健康教育效果观察

武惠丽 马卫平 邓江 姚凯博 姚晚侠

护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(21):71-74,4.
护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(21):71-74,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2017.21.071

胃癌高危人群实施医护合作式健康教育效果观察

Effect of Doctor-nurse Cooperation Health Education on High-risk Population of Gastric Carcinoma

武惠丽 1马卫平 2邓江 1姚凯博 3姚晚侠4

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院,陕西 西安710061
  • 2. 西安培华学院医学院,陕西 西安710125
  • 3. 安康市中心医院 消化病科,陕西 安康725000
  • 4. 西安交通大学医学院,陕西 西安710061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of doctor-nurse cooperation health education on high-risk population of gastric carcinoma.Methods With convenient sampling,totally 249 subjects with a high risk of gastric carcinoma in 3 communities of Xi'an Yanta district received doctor-nurse cooperation health education for 12 months. Before and after the intervention, compared the gastric cancer screening knowledge,gastric cancer screening beliefs and the intervention rate of endoscopy screening. Results After 1-year intervention, there were significant differences regarding to cognition on gastric carcinoma screening, gastroscope and high-risk factors of gastric carcinoma(all P<0.001); scores of 5 dimensions of health belief for gastric carcinoma screening including self-efficacy, perceived severity, perceived barriers, perceived benefits, and perceived susceptibility were significantly improved after the intervention(P<0.001)and 40 subjects participated in gastroscope screening. Conclusion Nursing intervention helps gastric carcinoma high-risk population to improve cognition on gastric carcinoma screening,develop good behavior and enhance participation rates of gastroscope screening and it has played an important role in early screening of gastric carcinoma.

关键词

医护合作/健康教育/高危人群/胃镜

Key words

doctor-nurse cooperation/health education/high-risk population/gastroscope

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

武惠丽,马卫平,邓江,姚凯博,姚晚侠..胃癌高危人群实施医护合作式健康教育效果观察[J].护理学报,2017,24(21):71-74,4.

基金项目

陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目(2014KW26) (2014KW26)

护理学报

OACSTPCD

1008-9969

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