农业机械学报2017，Vol.48Issue(11)：222-228,7.DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2017.11.027
基于物联网和云架构的渠灌闸门智能控制系统
Intelligent Control System of Canal Irrigation Sluice Based on Internet of Things and Cloud Architecture
摘要
Abstract
The development of canal irrigation technology was briefly reviewed.In order to realize the precise control of irrigation canal water delivery in farmland,a remote intelligent control system of canal irrigation sluice was designed based on the Internet of things (IOT) and cloud architecture.The system was consisted of integrated rotary sluice,local control software,remote terminal access system and cloud middleware.Rotating structure was used to spool of the sluice in order to reduce the driving power consumption when opening and closing gates.An embedded local control system based on ARM was established to implement local control and data acquisition.Wireless communication module and photovoltaic power supply system were integrated to solve the problems of complicated wiring and difficult power supply in the field.Remote data transfer and control instruction delivery were implemented through database and cloud middleware in Ali cloud server.A cloud control model of gate opening based on double feedback of water level and flow was established to achieve intelligent operation of sluice groups.According to the rotating angular velocity variation of sluice at opening and closing stage,an abnormal warning method of sluice operation was put forward.Remote terminal access system,including B/S version and APP version was developed for users to monitor operation state data of the sluice group,remotely control any sluice,and carry out reasonable dispatch of water resources in the irrigation area.Experimental results showed that the remote intelligent control system had the characteristics of safe and reliable operation,fast response,high control accuracy and low maintenance cost.The intelligent control system of canal irrigation sluice could satisfy the precise control for water conveyance and distribution in the small and medium-sized irrigation canals.关键词
明渠灌溉/一体化闸门/远程无线监控/智能控制/云架构/物联网Key words
canal irrigation/integrated sluice/remote wireless monitoring/intelligent control/cloud architecture/Internet of things分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
包志炎,王学斌,张海波,郑高安,马登昌,王萱..基于物联网和云架构的渠灌闸门智能控制系统[J].农业机械学报,2017,48(11):222-228,7.基金项目
国家自然科学青年基金项目(41601461)、浙江省科技厅公益技术应用研究计划项目(2016C32093)、浙江省水利厅重点科技项目(RB1314)、浙江省博士后优先项目(201693)和浙江省重大科技专项计划项目(2014C01048) （41601461）
