山东中医杂志2017，Vol.36Issue(12)：1026-1029,1062,5.
90例支气管扩张症稳定期患者中医证候与体质类型调查研究
Investigation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome and Constitutional Types in 90 Patients with Bronchiectasis of the Stable Stage
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)constitutional types,syndrome dis-tribution,and clinical characteristics of the patients with bronchial dilation of the stable stage,and to provide a guide for long term intervention with traditional Chinese medicine. Methods:A cross sectional study was used,and 90 patients with bronchiectasis meeting the inclusion criteria were enlisted. Based on the four di-agnostic data collected from patients,the constitution of the patients were determined,and the relationship between the syndrome type and the constitution of the stable stage of the bronchial dilation was studied. Result:In the 90 cases of bronchiectasis of the stable stage,syndrome distributions were as follows:42 cases (46.67%)of qi deficiency of spleen and lung,24 cases(26.67%)of liver qi stagnation,12 cases(13.33%)of deficiency of qi and yin,12 cases(13.33%)of deficiency of lung and kidney. Constitutional distributions were as follows:Qi deficiency,64 cases(22.61%);yang deficiency,64 cases(22.61%);qi stagnation,48 cases(16.96%);yin deficiency,33 cases(11.66%);phlegm 29 cases(10.25%);blood stasis 13 cases(4.59%);special intrinsic quality,13 cases(4.59%);damp heat,10 cases(3.53%);and harmonization,9 cases(3.18%). Relationship between constitution type and syndrome type:Constitution of qi deficiency and syndrome of qi deficiency of lung and spleen were the most closely related,constitution of yang deficiency and syndromes of deficiency of lung and kidney and qi deficiency of lung and spleen were most closely related,constitution of yin deficiency and syndrome of qi and yin deficiency were closely related,constitution of qi stagnation and syndrome of liver qi stagnation were closely related(P<0.05). Conclusion:In the 90 cases of bronchiectasis of the stable stage, syndrome types were mainly qi deficiency of lung spleen,liver qi stagnation,qi and yin deficiency,deficiency of lung and kidney,and they were closely related with the constitutions of qi deficiency,qi stagnation,yin deficiency and yang deficiency,respectively.关键词
支气管扩张症/稳定期/横断面/证候分布/体质类型分布Key words
bronchiectasis/stable stage/cross section study/syndrome distribution/constitutional type distribu-tion分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐波,张静,任培中,袁沙沙,苗青..90例支气管扩张症稳定期患者中医证候与体质类型调查研究[J].山东中医杂志,2017,36(12):1026-1029,1062,5.基金项目
首都临床特色研究(编号:Z171100001017107) （编号:Z171100001017107）
