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沥青质对原油乳状液的影响研究进展

苗杰 龙军 任强 代振宇 叶蔚甄

石油化工2017,Vol.46Issue(10):1337-1342,6.
石油化工2017,Vol.46Issue(10):1337-1342,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8144.2017.10.019

沥青质对原油乳状液的影响研究进展

Advances in researches on the effects of asphaltenes on stability of crude oil emulsion

苗杰 1龙军 1任强 1代振宇 1叶蔚甄1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a natural emulsifier of crude oil,asphaltene plays significant role in stabilization of crude oil emulsions.The formation of interfacial film and the mechanism of emulsion stabilization by asphaltenes has no unified conclusion.Recent advances in asphaltenes and their effects in stabilizing crude oil emulsions are reviewed.Forms of asphaltenes in crude oil and their functions in stabilizing the water-in-oil emulsion are summarized.Structures of asphaltenes in crude oil and their aggregates have been studied.Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to reveal the formation of interfacial film.

关键词

沥青质/乳状液/界面膜/分子模拟

Key words

asphaltene/emulsions/interfacial film/molecular simulation

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

苗杰,龙军,任强,代振宇,叶蔚甄..沥青质对原油乳状液的影响研究进展[J].石油化工,2017,46(10):1337-1342,6.

基金项目

中国石油化工股份有限公司技术开发项目(R15097). (R15097)

石油化工

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8144

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