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基于交互式多模型卡尔曼滤波的电池荷电状态估计

夏小虎 刘明

信息与控制2017,Vol.46Issue(5):519-524,6.
信息与控制2017,Vol.46Issue(5):519-524,6.DOI:10.13976/j.cnki.xk.2017.0519

基于交互式多模型卡尔曼滤波的电池荷电状态估计

Battery State-of-charge Estimation Using Interactive Multiple-model Kalman Filter

夏小虎 1刘明2

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥学院机械工程系,安徽 合肥 230601
  • 2. 中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A novel state-of-charge ( SOC) estimator is presented based on a combination of the interactive multi-model algorithm and the extended Kalman filter. The estimator is used in SOC estimation for nonlinear sys-tems of lithium-ion batteries. First, the dynamic characteristics of the lithium-ion battery are described by two Thevenin circuit models, which have different parameters. Then, interactive multi-model extended Kalman filter and conventional extended Kalman filter are applied in numerical simulations to estimate the SOC in ca-ses of hybrid pulse power characterization and urban dynamometer driving schedule, and then in a hardware experiment in case of constant current discharge. An analysis of results shows the effectiveness of interactive multi-model extended Kalman filter and its advantage over conventional methods with respect to estimation errors. The added computational cost of the new estimator is reasonable.

关键词

荷电状态/交互式多模型/扩展卡尔曼滤波/锂离子电池

Key words

state-of-charge/interactive multiple-model/extended-Kalman-filter/Lithium-ion batteries

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

夏小虎,刘明..基于交互式多模型卡尔曼滤波的电池荷电状态估计[J].信息与控制,2017,46(5):519-524,6.

基金项目

安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(1408085MF134) (1408085MF134)

安徽省高校优秀青年骨干人才国内外访学研修重点项目(gxfxZD2016224) (gxfxZD2016224)

信息与控制

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0411

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