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光镊技术在气溶胶物理化学表征中的应用

蔡宸 张韫宏

中国光学2017,Vol.10Issue(5):641-655,15.
中国光学2017,Vol.10Issue(5):641-655,15.DOI:10.3788/CO.20171005.0641

光镊技术在气溶胶物理化学表征中的应用

Application of optical tweezers technology in physical chemistry characterization of aerosol

蔡宸 1张韫宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京理工大学化学与化工学院化学物理研究所,北京102488
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摘要

Abstract

Investigation of thermodynamics and kinetics process of organic aerosol is a cross-cutting field of multidisciplinary research , in which core issues are non-ideal mixing , including volatility , liquid-liquid phase separation and non-equilibrium mass transfer kinetics .At present , the study of the accurate measurement of the relevant physical and chemical parameters of these processes enters the bottleneck period .The optical tweezers system allows the aerosol single particles to be in a suspended state , resulting in a high signal-to-noise ratio of the stimulated Raman spectra .The system has unique advantages in the study of the physical and chemical properties of aerosols and its atmospheric effects .The system has been widely used in the research of the hygroscopicity , volatility , water mass transfer kinetics , and liquid-liquid phase separation processes of or-ganic and inorganic mixture system aerosol .In this review , the progress of laser aerosol single particle technol-ogy is reviewed , including the principle and technical means of optical tweezers technology and the measure-ment of key physical and chemical parameters of aerosols .The results show that on one hand , accurate results of important physical and chemical parameters can be obtained by optical tweezers ; on the other hand , the state of suspended droplets can be simulated and measured in the actual environment , which provides impor-tant support for atmospheric science research and pollution control .

关键词

光镊/受激拉曼光谱/气溶胶

Key words

optical tweezers/stimulated Raman spectra/aerosol

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

蔡宸,张韫宏..光镊技术在气溶胶物理化学表征中的应用[J].中国光学,2017,10(5):641-655,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目( No.91544223, No.21473009) Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.91544223, No.21473009) ( No.91544223, No.21473009)

中国光学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1531

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