中国农业科技导报2017，Vol.19Issue(12)：110-118,9.DOI:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2017.0642
解淀粉芽孢杆菌对黑鲷幼鱼生长和肝脏功能的影响
Effects of Dietary Bacillus amyloliquefaciens on Growth Performance and Hepatic Function in Juvenile Black Seabream (Sparus macrocephalus)
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the effect of bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefacieus on growth performance,digestive enzymes activities,serum proteins levels and liver superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in juvenile black seabream (Sparus macrocephalus),this paper reared the fish with 7 g body weight in a small cement pool of an indoor microwater circulation system and fed diets containing Bacillus amyloliquefacieus at a dose of 0,0.025％,0.05％,and 0.1％,respectively.After 56 d,the results showed that the bacterium led to improve weight gain rate (WGR) and specific growth rate (SGR) in juvenile black seabream.The WGR and SGR were significantly higher in juvenile black seabream fed by diet supplemented with 0.05％ of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens than that of the fish fed by control diet.The intestinal protease and lipase activities in the fish fed by diet supplemented with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens were significantly higher than that of the control group.The total serum protein levels of juveniles fed with 0.025％ Bacillus dietary supplement were significantly higher than that of the control group,among them the globulin and albumin levels were extremely increased.In addition,the intestinal amylase activity and hepatic SOD activity were also obviously higher in the 0.1％ Bacillus amyloliquefaciens dietary supplement group than that of the control.These results indicated that optimal dose of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens administration could increase the intestinal digestive enzyme activity,improve antioxidant ability in juvenile black seabream,and promote their growth performance.关键词
解淀粉芽孢杆菌/黑鲷/促生长/抗氧化Key words
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens/juvenile black seabream/growth promotion/antioxidant分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
覃初斌,朱海燕,梅小强,徐函,邵庆均,李卫芬..解淀粉芽孢杆菌对黑鲷幼鱼生长和肝脏功能的影响[J].中国农业科技导报,2017,19(12):110-118,9.基金项目
浙江省科技厅项目(2015C02020)资助. （2015C02020）
