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高速动车组横向悬挂系统失效故障的诊断方法

胡晓依

中国铁道科学2017,Vol.38Issue(6):118-124,7.
中国铁道科学2017,Vol.38Issue(6):118-124,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4632.2017.06.16

高速动车组横向悬挂系统失效故障的诊断方法

Fault Diagnosis Method for Lateral Suspension System of High Speed EMU

胡晓依1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国铁道科学研究院铁道科学技术研究发展中心,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The existing method based on Kalman filter technique for fault diagnosis cannot effectively diagnose the failure problems of the lateral suspension system for high speed EMU.The dynamics simulation model of the lateral suspension system for high speed EMU is established to analyze fault characteristics.The study shows that the anti-hunting damper fault is sensitive to the lateral vibration acceleration signal of bogie in the frequency range of 0~10 Hz,and the secondary lateral damper fault is sensitive to the lateral vibration acceleration signal of carbody in the frequency range of 0~2 Hz.Based on the above analysis,an improved fault diagnosis method based on Kalman filtering technique is put forward to diagnose the failure of the lateral suspension system for high speed EMU.With the improved method,the lateral vibration acceleration signals of the bogie and carbody are first filtered in the frequency ranges of 0~10 Hz and 0~2 Hz respectively.Then the feature index of comprehensive weighed sum squared residual (WSSR) is calculated.If the WSSR becomes much higher,it indicates that the failure of the lateral suspension system for high speed EMU occurs.Simulation results show that at the running speed of 300 km · h-1,the improved method can effectively diagnose the failure of anti-hunting damper and the secondary lateral damper in the lateral suspension system for high speed EMU.

关键词

kalman滤波器/车辆动力学模型/高速动车组/横向悬挂系统/故障诊断/横向减振器/抗蛇行减振器

Key words

Kalman filter/Vehicle dynamics model/High speed EMU/Lateral suspension system/Fault diagnosis/Lateral damper/Anti-hunting damper

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

胡晓依..高速动车组横向悬挂系统失效故障的诊断方法[J].中国铁道科学,2017,38(6):118-124,7.

基金项目

中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划项目(SY2016G002,J2017G011-C) (SY2016G002,J2017G011-C)

中国铁道科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4632

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