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表面功能化聚苯乙烯纳米球的制备及其性能

陈胜慧 李林 张道洪

中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.36Issue(3):6-9,4.
中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.36Issue(3):6-9,4.

表面功能化聚苯乙烯纳米球的制备及其性能

Synthesis and Performance of Surface-functionalized Polystyrene Nanospheres

陈胜慧 1李林 1张道洪1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南民族大学 化学与材料科学学院,国家民委和教育部催化和材料科学重点实验室,武汉430074
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摘要

Abstract

With water as dispersant, polymerizable emulsifier SE-10 successfully co-polymerized with styrene to form surface-functionalized polystyrene nanospheres. The micro-structures were characterized by FT-IR, TEM and SEM. A series of polystyrene nanospheres with regular shape were obtained by varying the amount of emulsifier and the reaction temperature. The effects of pH value, adsorption temperature, dosage of nanospheres and adsorption time on the adsorption of Cd2+ were also investigated. The results indicated that the functionalized polystyrene nanospheres showed good adsorption efficiency for low concentrations of Cd2+. The concentration of a Cd2+ solution with an initial concentration of 500 μg/L was reduced to 2 μg/L after the treatment.

关键词

聚苯乙烯纳米球/共聚/Cd2+吸附

Key words

polystyrene microsphere/copolymerization/Cd2+ adsorption

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈胜慧,李林,张道洪..表面功能化聚苯乙烯纳米球的制备及其性能[J].中南民族大学学报(自然科学版),2017,36(3):6-9,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2015BAB01B03) (2015BAB01B03)

中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1672-4321

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