川北医学院学报2017,Vol.32Issue(5):785-787,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3697.2017.05.039
原发性高血压并发缺血性脑卒中与颈动脉粥样硬化的关系分析
Analysis of relationship between essential hypertension complicated with ischemic cerebral stroke and carotid atherosclerosis
许海华1
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民解放军第八一医院心血管内科,江苏南京210002
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the relationship between carotid atherosclerosis and essential hypertension (EH) complicated with ischemic cerebral stroke.Methods:A total of 82 EH patients were selected as EH group and divided into single EH group (n =40) and EH complicated with ischemic cerebral stroke group (n =42) based on whether they were complicated with ischemic cerebral stroke.Another 80 people with normal blood pressure served as control group.Ultrasound was used to detect the carotid intima-media thickness,atherosclerotic plaque size and plaque echo intensity in EH group and normal group.Results:EH group was evidently higher than control group in carotid intima-media thickness,atherosclerotic plaque size and plaque echo intensity (P < 0.05).The severer the hypertension was,the larger the plaque size and the higher then stenosis of carotid artery became (P < 0.05).Single EH group was markedly higher in carotid atherosclerotic plaque and notably smaller in carotid intima-media thickness than EH complicated with ischemic cerebral stroke group (P < 0.05).Conclusion:Patients with EH are higher than those with normal blood pressure,but lower than those with EH complicated with ischemic cerebral stroke in carotid atherosclerotic severity.关键词
原发性高血压/缺血性脑卒中/颈动脉粥样硬化Key words
Essential hypertension/Ischemic cerebral stroke/Carotid atherosclerosis分类
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许海华..原发性高血压并发缺血性脑卒中与颈动脉粥样硬化的关系分析[J].川北医学院学报,2017,32(5):785-787,3.