高校化学工程学报2017,Vol.31Issue(6):1293-1300,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2017.00.040
R141b气体水合物的晶体结构与结晶特性分析
Analysis of Crystal Structure and Crystallization Characteristics of R141b Gas Hydrate
摘要
Abstract
Experimental setup for producing R141b gas hydrate crystal and its structure determination by X-ray diffraction (XRD) was designed, and the hydrate crystal was prepared using 0.10 g SDS as the surfactant. The reaction temperature curve of the preparation process and the X-ray diffraction pattern of the experimental samples were obtained to confirm that only type II clathrate hydrate crystal was formed. Diffraction patterns of the samples were quantitatively analyzed using an adiabatic method, and the results show that the amount of R141b in sample preparation has direct impact on average mass ratio and two-phase distribution of II and Ih crystals. The reaction temperature curve and the diffraction patterns combined with crystallization theory of gas hydrate indicate that the amount of R141b has key effects on crystallization micro-environment, which leads to the difference of results from the reaction temperature curve and diffraction patterns.关键词
制冷剂/气体水合物/X射线衍射/II型笼状水合物/分布规律/诱导时间Key words
refrigerant/gas hydrate/X-ray diffraction/clathrate II hydrate/distribution law分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
梁坤峰,袁争印,王林,谈莹莹,芮胜军,董彬,杨书伟,刘瑞见..R141b气体水合物的晶体结构与结晶特性分析[J].高校化学工程学报,2017,31(6):1293-1300,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(U1304521 ()
51641604),河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划(16HASTIT027) (16HASTIT027)
河南科技大学创新团队资助(2015XTD004). (2015XTD004)