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挤压温度对Mg-3Zn-2.5Al-2.5Ca合金的微观组织和力学性能的影响

陈鼎 章凯 董鹏 陈振华

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.44Issue(12):14-19,149,7.
湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.44Issue(12):14-19,149,7.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbzkb.2017.12.003

挤压温度对Mg-3Zn-2.5Al-2.5Ca合金的微观组织和力学性能的影响

Influence of Extrusion Temperature on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-3Zn-2 .5Al-2 .5 Ca Alloy

陈鼎 1章凯 1董鹏 1陈振华1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学 材料科学与工程学院 ,湖南 长沙 410082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of extrusion temperatures on the microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-3Zn-2 .5Al-2 .5Ca(ZAC333) alloy was investigated by metallograph ,SEM ,XRD and tensile tests .The results show that the average grain size of the as-cast alloy is 185 μm .Due to the dynamic recrystallization , the grain size of as-extruded alloys was reduced from 6 .32 μm to 3 .36 μm with the extrusion temperature decreasing from 623 K to 523 K .The second phase of semi-continuous Al2 Ca and continuous Ca2 Mg6 Zn3 was broken ,which distributed along the grain boundary in the as-cast ZAC333 alloy .Compared with as-cast alloy ,the mechanical properties of as-extruded ZAC333 alloy were improved .The tensile and yield strength of as-extruded alloy increased from 176 to 292 M Pa ,264 to 334 M Pa ,respectively ,while elongation decreased from 20% to 9% .The improvement of mechanical properties for ZAC333 alloy can be attributed to the couple effects of refined crystalline strengthening caused by dynamic recrystallization and dispersion strengthening for the refined second phases during hot extrusion .

关键词

ZAC333合金/挤压温度/动态再结晶/第二相/力学性能

Key words

ZAC333 alloy/extrusion temperature/dynamic recrystallization/the second phase/me-chanical properties

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

陈鼎,章凯,董鹏,陈振华..挤压温度对Mg-3Zn-2.5Al-2.5Ca合金的微观组织和力学性能的影响[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2017,44(12):14-19,149,7.

基金项目

美国波音公司合作项目(2015-SDB-127) (2015-SDB-127)

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-2974

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