航天器环境工程2017,Vol.34Issue(6):577-584,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-1379.2017.06.002
国际空间法中的限制性义务及 其他规则概要
Synopsis of restricted obligation and other regulations in international space law
摘要
Abstract
The international space law refers to a bunch of rules which involve the rights and obligations in the exploration, the use and the exploitation of the outer space among various countries and international organizations. In a narrow sense, it refers to the international treaty system, i.e., the five UN space treaties. In general, it also includes the UNGA regulations, which are not legally binding but have a strong political binding effect. China ratified the Outer Space Treaty in 1984, and the Rescue Agreement, the Liability Convention, and the Registration Convention in 1988, but did not ratify the Moon Agreement. This paper briefly analyses the possible effects and restrictions brought by the regulations in the four space treaties and other non-legally binding documents, including the Remote Sensing Principle, the Draft of Prevention of Weapon Placement, the UNGA regulation of Transparency and Confidence-building Measures in Outer Space(TCBMs), and the draft Long-Term Sustainability(LTS) of the outer space activity guidelines, with corresponding recommendations or countermeasures presented.关键词
国际空间法/外空安全/空间外交Key words
international space law/space security/space diplomacy分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王国语,弓楗,袁杰..国际空间法中的限制性义务及 其他规则概要[J].航天器环境工程,2017,34(6):577-584,8.基金项目
北京市社会科学一般项目"外空安全国际法治与外交战略研究" ()