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真空环境下铝含量对HMX基炸药爆炸场压力和温度的影响

杨雄 王晓峰 黄亚峰 冯晓军 田轩 冯博 赵凯 李文祥

火炸药学报2017,Vol.40Issue(6):73-77,5.
火炸药学报2017,Vol.40Issue(6):73-77,5.DOI:10.14077/j.issn.1007-7812.2017.06.012

真空环境下铝含量对HMX基炸药爆炸场压力和温度的影响

Effect of Al Content on the Explosion Fild Pressure and Temperature of HMX-based Explosive in Vacuum Environment

杨雄 1王晓峰 1黄亚峰 1冯晓军 1田轩 1冯博 1赵凯 1李文祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安 710065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effect of Al powder content on the explosion reaction mechanism of HMX based aluminized explosive in vacuum environment ,the explosion field pressure and temperature of four kinds of aluminized explosives of alu -minum mass fraction as 15% (OA1) ,20% (OA2) ,25% (OA3) and 30% (OA4) were measured in a sealed explosion cham-ber ,and explosion gas products of explosive were collected and analyzed .The results show that the quasi-static pressure value decreases in the order of OA2 > OA1 > OA3 > OA4 ,meaning that explosive OA2 has the greatest explosion power . The equilibrium temperature of explosion field decreases in the order of OA 4 > OA3 > OA2 > OA1 ,indicating that the e-quilibrium temperature increases with the increase of aluminum content in the explosive .The first peak temperature of the four explosivesase decreases in the order of OA 1 > OA2 > OA3 > OA4 .For the time required to the first peak temperature , explosive OA1 and OA2 are far faster than explosive OA3 and OA4 .Except explosive OA1 ,other three explosives appear the secondary peak .The part of aluminum in the explosive of aluminum mass fraction as 15% and 20% are reacted in ad-vance .The reaction ratio of Al powder decreases in the orde of OA1 > OA2 > OA3 > OA4 ,indicating that with the increase of aluminum powder content ,the completeness of Al powder reaction decreases .

关键词

含铝炸药/联合效应炸药/爆炸场/准静态压力/平衡温度/铝粉反应率/HMX

Key words

aluminized explosives/combined effects explosives/explosion fild/quasi-static pressure/equilibrium temperature/Al powder reaction ratio/HMX

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

杨雄,王晓峰,黄亚峰,冯晓军,田轩,冯博,赵凯,李文祥..真空环境下铝含量对HMX基炸药爆炸场压力和温度的影响[J].火炸药学报,2017,40(6):73-77,5.

基金项目

国家重大预研专项 ()

火炸药学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-7812

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