矿产保护与利用Issue(6):109-116,8.DOI:10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2017.06.020
我国石墨资源开发利用现状及供需分析
Utilization and Analysis of Supply and Demand of the Graphite Resources in China
摘要
Abstract
Graphite is an important strategic mineral resource in China, which is widely used in i-ron and steel, metallurgy aerospace and information technology.Based the present situation of graphite in resources, supply, consuming, the paper suggests that the reserves of flake graphite is stable and rising and cryptocrystalline graphite is stable compared with 2012 .The demand for the exploration and development of graphite is reasonable.Global and China' s graphite production has been relatively stable for the lasting ten years.And the existing reserves of graphite meet the de-mands.The traditional application of graphite in China has declined and the emerging application of graphite has grown fast.Primary processing ( i.e.flake graphite) and advance processing ( i.e. aphanitic graphite) both have improved rapidly.The price gap between graphite products in China and similar products in developed countries has narrowed sharply in recent years.Some high-end products, such as cathode batteries, have reached the first market share in the world.Both high or low prices can block the development of graphite-related industries.The orderly development and a reasonable price of the graphite are important for the development.关键词
石墨/需求/贸易/鳞片石墨/球形石墨/隐晶质石墨Key words
graphite/demand/trade/flake graphite/spherical graphite/cryptocrystalline graphite分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
杜轶伦,张福良..我国石墨资源开发利用现状及供需分析[J].矿产保护与利用,2017,(6):109-116,8.基金项目
中国地质调查项目(12120100400017) (12120100400017)
两权费项目(121201004000150005) (121201004000150005)