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采用镓离子掺杂的高通流容量氧化锌压敏电阻

孟鹏飞 胡军 邬锦波 何金良

中国电机工程学报2017,Vol.37Issue(24):7377-7383,7.
中国电机工程学报2017,Vol.37Issue(24):7377-7383,7.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.172147

采用镓离子掺杂的高通流容量氧化锌压敏电阻

High Impulse Current Discharge Capability of ZnO Varistors by Doping Gallium Ions

孟鹏飞 1胡军 1邬锦波 1何金良1

作者信息

  • 1. 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室(清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系),北京市海淀区 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

ZnO varistor is the core element of surge arrester, its performance decides the insulation level of power apparatus. This research studied how to improve the high-impulse current discharge capability of ZnO varistors by doping with gallium oxide. For this purpose, the current-voltage characteristics under small and upturn current characteristics were measured. In the small current region, the gallium dopant is available to improveNi andΦb, which inhibits the leakage current from increasing and improves the stability of ZnO varistors in operation. In the upturn region, the gallium dopant makes theI-V curve shift right, so the nonlinearity region is extended and the impulse current discharge capability of ZnO varistors is greatly improved. When doped with 0.45 % Ga2O3, the sintered varistors showed optimal electrical properties with a leakage current of 0.96μA/cm2, nonlinear coefficient of 85, residual voltage ratio of 1.63, and voltage gradient of 434 V/mm. This finding is helpful for dramatically improving the protective effect of surge protection devices assembled with ZnO varistors as the core element in electrical systems and greatly increasing the safety of electrical systems.

关键词

氧化锌/压敏电阻/电气性能/晶界层/掺杂

Key words

ZnO/varistor/electrical properties/grain boundaries/doping

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

孟鹏飞,胡军,邬锦波,何金良..采用镓离子掺杂的高通流容量氧化锌压敏电阻[J].中国电机工程学报,2017,37(24):7377-7383,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(50737001) (50737001)

国家电网公司科技项目(SGTYHT/15-JS-191). The National Natural Science Foundation of China(50737001) (SGTYHT/15-JS-191)

The State Grid Cooperation of China(SGTYHT/15-JS-191). (SGTYHT/15-JS-191)

中国电机工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-8013

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