中国临床药理学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(21):2114-2116,3.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2017.21.007
奈达铂注射剂联合放疗治疗食管癌的临床研究
Clinical trial of nedaplatin injection combined with radiotherapy in the treatment of esophageal cancer
巴尔夏古丽·扎比胡拉 1穆克代斯·伊力亚斯 1伊斯刊达尔·阿布力米提1
作者信息
- 1. 新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院胸腹放疗科,乌鲁木齐830011
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of nedaplatin injection combined with radiotherapy in the treatment of esophageal cancer.Methods Fifty-six patients with esophageal cancer were randomly divided into control group and treatment group with 28 cases per group.Control group was treated with radiotherapy alone,5 times a week.On the basis of control group,treatment group was given 90 mg · m-2 nedaplatin,intravenous drip for more than 2 h on the first day,with 3 weeks per cycle.Two groups were treated for 6 weeks.The clinical efficacy and adverse drug reactions were compared between two groups.Results After treatment,the total effective rates of treatment and control group were 82.14% (23 cases/28 cases) and 57.14% (16 cases/28 cases) with significant difference (P < 0.05).The adverse drug reactions in two groups were based on radiation esophagitis,nausea and vomiting,elevated alanine aminotransferase,thrombocytopenia,reducedhemoglobin and leukocyte levels.The incidences of adverse drug reactions in treatment and control groups were compared:radiation esophagitis were 21.43% and 17.86%,nausea and vomiting were 32.14% and 21.43%,elevated alanine aminotransferase were 10.71% and 7.14%,thrombocytopenia were 21.43% and 10.71%,reduced hemoglobin level were 14.29% and 7.14%,reduced leukocyte level were 21.43% and 17.86%,the differences were not statistically significant (all P > 0.05).Conclusion Nedaplatin injection combined with radiotherapy has a definitive clinical efficacy in the treatment of esophageal cancer,without increasing the incidence of adverse drug reactions.关键词
奈达铂注射剂/放疗/食管癌/安全性Key words
nedaplatin injection/radiotherapy/esophageal cancer/safety分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
巴尔夏古丽·扎比胡拉,穆克代斯·伊力亚斯,伊斯刊达尔·阿布力米提..奈达铂注射剂联合放疗治疗食管癌的临床研究[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2017,33(21):2114-2116,3.