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南美洲成矿区带划分及其地质特征

张潮 陈玉明 赵宏军 姚仲友 郭维民

地质通报2017,Vol.36Issue(12):2134-2142,9.
地质通报2017,Vol.36Issue(12):2134-2142,9.

南美洲成矿区带划分及其地质特征

Division of metallogenic units and geological characteristics in South America

张潮 1陈玉明 2赵宏军 1姚仲友 1郭维民3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京100037
  • 2. 中国地质大学(北京),北京100083
  • 3. 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心,江苏南京210016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

South America is one of the most important regions for prospecting investment and metallogenic regularity research. The dominant mineral resources in South America, such as copper, iron, bauxite, tin, niobium, lithum, gold and silver, play an important role in the world. On the basis of the division of tectonic units and the space-time distribution, metallogenic types of the deposits as well as their metallogenic environment, the metallogenic units of South America can be assigned to three ranks, with two first-rank metalllogenic domains, nine second-rank metallogenic provinces and forty-two metallogenic belts. The naming rules, dominant min?erals and main metallogenic ages of the metallogenic units were analyzed in this paper. Finally, based on a case study of the Transama?zon metallogenic belt (Ⅲ-2) in Guyana shield metallogenic province (Ⅱ-1), the authors summarize its dominant mineral resources, metallogenic types of the deposits, ore-hosting rocks and ore-controlling factors as well as the relationships between tectonic evolu?tion, metamorphism, magmatism and mineralization.

关键词

成矿区带划分/成矿规律/南美地台/安第斯造山带/南美洲

Key words

metallogenic belt/metallogenic regularity/South American platform/Andean orogenic belt/South America

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张潮,陈玉明,赵宏军,姚仲友,郭维民..南美洲成矿区带划分及其地质特征[J].地质通报,2017,36(12):2134-2142,9.

基金项目

中国地质调查局项目《海上丝绸之路重点地区有色金属资源潜力评价》(编号:DD20160118)和《海上丝绸之路大洋洲和南美洲矿产资源潜力评价》(编号:DD20160110) (编号:DD20160118)

地质通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-2552

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