中国岩溶2017，Vol.36Issue(5)：609-617,9.DOI:10.11932/karst2017y27
西南岩溶石山地区不同类型地下河开发利用模式探讨
Exploitation models for different types of underground rivers in karst mountain areas of southwestern China
摘要
Abstract
The karst development of karst mountain areas in southwestern China is complicated,which brings difficulties to the development and utilization of underground rivers there.Based on the results of geo-logical surveys in these regions recent years,this work makes a systematic summary on the characteristics of karst landforms and karst development,and proposes 6 typical exploitation modes of underground rivers,i. e.(1)karst depression reservoirs in peak-cluster depression areas,(2)reservoirs formed by subterranean stream blocking in deep karst valley areas,(3)surface-underground combined reservoirs in karst valley are-as,(4)water diversion by digging tunnels in karst ridge fold zones,(5 )leading groundwater by motor-pumped wells in peak forest-plain areas,and (6 )Reservoirs by combined surface-subsurface underground streams in edges of fault-depression basins.These 6 models provide a practical reference for treatment in ac-cordance with local conditions,reasonable and efficient development and utilization of groundwater re-sources,and can effectively serve the national strategy of precise poverty alleviation.关键词
西南岩溶石山地区/岩溶地貌类型/开发利用模式/地下水资源Key words
karst mountain area of Southwest China/karst landform type/exploitation model/groundwater resources分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
曹建文,夏日元..西南岩溶石山地区不同类型地下河开发利用模式探讨[J].中国岩溶,2017,36(5):609-617,9.基金项目
中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20160300) （DD20160300）
广西自然科学基金:2016GXNSFAA380057 （）
