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金属-有机骨架材料的制备及应用进展

乔萌 牛建瑞 钟为章 候月卿 李玉会 李再兴 周冰

河北工业科技2018,Vol.35Issue(1):72-76,5.
河北工业科技2018,Vol.35Issue(1):72-76,5.DOI:10.7535/hbgykj.2018yx01013

金属-有机骨架材料的制备及应用进展

Preparation and application of metal-organic frameworks

乔萌 1牛建瑞 2钟为章 3候月卿 2李玉会 3李再兴 1周冰1

作者信息

  • 1. 煜环环境科技有限公司,河北石家庄 050000
  • 2. 河北科技大学环境科学与工程学院,河北石家庄 050018
  • 3. 河北省污染防治生物技术实验室,河北石家庄 050018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)is an new type of polymer materials which possesses three dimensional pore structures and larger specific surface area and better adsorption property,the organic ligands and metal ions are self-assembled through the coordination bond between organic ligands and metal ions,which MOFs is formed.This paper reviews the course of research and development of MOFs,and the synthetic principles and preparation methods which include hydrothermal syn-thesis of water/solvent,microwave synthesis and ultrasonic synthesis are systematically introduced,furthermore the advantages and disadvantages of synthetic principles and preparation methods of MOFs are analyzed.At last,the research process of application of MOFs in storage hydrogen,adsorption of carbon dioxide,adsorption of toxic compounds,catalysis, fluorescent and other aspects is discussed,and the future research orientation is developing new process of MOFs material, improving the stability of the structure and expanding its application field.

关键词

材料合成与加工工艺/金属-有机骨架材料/MOFs/储氢/吸附/应用研究

Key words

materials synthesis and processing technology/metal-organic frameworks/MOFs/hydrogen storage/adsorption/application research

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

乔萌,牛建瑞,钟为章,候月卿,李玉会,李再兴,周冰..金属-有机骨架材料的制备及应用进展[J].河北工业科技,2018,35(1):72-76,5.

基金项目

河北省科技支撑计划项目(15274208D) (15274208D)

河北工业科技

OACSTPCD

1008-1534

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