河北工业科技2018,Vol.35Issue(1):72-76,5.DOI:10.7535/hbgykj.2018yx01013
金属-有机骨架材料的制备及应用进展
Preparation and application of metal-organic frameworks
摘要
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)is an new type of polymer materials which possesses three dimensional pore structures and larger specific surface area and better adsorption property,the organic ligands and metal ions are self-assembled through the coordination bond between organic ligands and metal ions,which MOFs is formed.This paper reviews the course of research and development of MOFs,and the synthetic principles and preparation methods which include hydrothermal syn-thesis of water/solvent,microwave synthesis and ultrasonic synthesis are systematically introduced,furthermore the advantages and disadvantages of synthetic principles and preparation methods of MOFs are analyzed.At last,the research process of application of MOFs in storage hydrogen,adsorption of carbon dioxide,adsorption of toxic compounds,catalysis, fluorescent and other aspects is discussed,and the future research orientation is developing new process of MOFs material, improving the stability of the structure and expanding its application field.关键词
材料合成与加工工艺/金属-有机骨架材料/MOFs/储氢/吸附/应用研究Key words
materials synthesis and processing technology/metal-organic frameworks/MOFs/hydrogen storage/adsorption/application research分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
乔萌,牛建瑞,钟为章,候月卿,李玉会,李再兴,周冰..金属-有机骨架材料的制备及应用进展[J].河北工业科技,2018,35(1):72-76,5.基金项目
河北省科技支撑计划项目(15274208D) (15274208D)