化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(1):149-158,10.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-0721
介孔碳的研究进展及应用
Recent progress in the synthesis and applications of mesoporous carbon materials
摘要
Abstract
Mesoporous carbon with specific surface area and various pore volume is a new type mesoporous material. Usually,the pore structures and morphology of mesoporous carbons can be adjusted by using several methods. This study mainly summarizes the synthetic method of mesoporous carbons and mesoporous carbon-based composites,and compares the pore structure and morphology of mesoporous carbon materials prepared by different methods. Doping diverse non-metal or metal and its oxide in mesoporous carbon to prepare composite materials are also introduced. It has been found that the prepared mesoporous carbon composite material have better performance,and the composite materials containing different doping elements possess different morphologies and textures. Moreover, this article briefly introduces their applications in environment,biomedicine,energy storage, electrochemistry,and catalysis as well as their deficiencies in application. Finally,we believe that adjusting pore structure and surface properties of mesoporous carbons and developing simple synthetic method will be the future research directions.关键词
介孔碳/掺杂/复合材料/合成Key words
mesoporous carbon/doping/composites/synthesis分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
李鹏刚,王靖轩,郭飞飞,何昱轩,唐光贝,罗永明,朱文杰..介孔碳的研究进展及应用[J].化工进展,2018,37(1):149-158,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(21307046)及云南省科技计划(2015FB120)项目. (21307046)