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从动型旋转齿盘分草装置的设计

刘正平 田梦 杨淞旭 何瑞银

华南农业大学学报2018,Vol.39Issue(1):122-126,5.
华南农业大学学报2018,Vol.39Issue(1):122-126,5.

从动型旋转齿盘分草装置的设计

Design of a grass separation equipment with driven rotating tooth disk

刘正平 1田梦 1杨淞旭 1何瑞银1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学工学院,江苏南京210031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To design a grass separation equipment with driven rotating tooth disk, and resolve the disadvantages of existing grass separation equipment, such as the complex structure, low clearance rate and weak adaptability for straw coverage.[Method]A grass separation equipment with driven rotating tooth disk and grass allocation grids was designed. EDEM simulated experiments were performed with the impact factors of straw covering height and equipment forward speed. Field trafficability test was performed and the straw clearance effects on the seed bed belts were obtained.[Result]The simulated result showed that this equipment worked steadily when the straw covering heights were from 100 to 200 mm, with the clearance rates ranging from 49.0% to 57.5%. Clearance rates increased with the increasing of equipment forward speed and straw covering height. The field experiment showed two slight congestions with 50.9% straw clearance rate at the operating speed of 3 km·h-1. At the operating speed of 5 km·h-1, the trafficability was good with no congestion and the straw clearance rate enhanced to 57.5%.[Conclusion] This equipment has good weed control effects, and it can meet the practical needs of no-till operation in wheat field.

关键词

分草器/EDEM仿真/秸秆/清除率/免耕作业/通过性

Key words

grass separation equipment/EDEM simulation/straw/clearance rate/no-till operation/trafficability

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘正平,田梦,杨淞旭,何瑞银..从动型旋转齿盘分草装置的设计[J].华南农业大学学报,2018,39(1):122-126,5.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0300908) (2016YFD0300908)

华南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-411X

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