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不同基质配方对鸡冠花生长和观赏品质的影响

韩勇 周达彪 周晓平 张艳双 刁春武

江西农业学报2018,Vol.30Issue(1):45-49,5.
江西农业学报2018,Vol.30Issue(1):45-49,5.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2018.01.10

不同基质配方对鸡冠花生长和观赏品质的影响

Influence of Different Substrate Formula on Growth and Ornamental Quality of Cockscomb

韩勇 1周达彪 2周晓平 1张艳双 1刁春武1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京市蔬菜科学研究所,江苏 南京 210042
  • 2. 南京翠圃农业科技有限公司,江苏 南京 211302
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking decomposed Chinese traditional medicine residue, decomposed mushroom residue, peat coal, pearlstone and soil ( the control ) as the basic substrate, the author prepared 5 kinds of mixed substrates with different proportions of basic substrate, and investigated the effects of various mixed substrates on the growth and ornamental quality of two cockscomb species. The results showed that the 12 characters ( plant height, stem diameter, inflorescence length, etc.) of cockscomb plants cultivated in substrate 1 and substrate 2 were significantly better than those of cockscomb plants cultivated in other substrates. The dwarf plants of Celosia cvisstata cultivated in substrate 1 with lower proportion of decomposed Chinese traditional medicine residue grew best and possessed the best ornamental quality, while the high plants of Celosia plumosa cultivated in substrate 2 with higher proportion of decomposed Chinese traditional medicine residue grew best and had the best ornamental quality. The results of princi-pal component analysis and cluster analysis indicated that the substrate 1 and substrate 2 could be used as the special culture sub-strate of C. cvisstata and C. plumosa, respectively.

关键词

栽培基质/鸡冠花/主成分分析/聚类分析/生长/观赏品质

Key words

Culture substrate/Cockscomb/Principal component analysis/Growth/Ornamental quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韩勇,周达彪,周晓平,张艳双,刁春武..不同基质配方对鸡冠花生长和观赏品质的影响[J].江西农业学报,2018,30(1):45-49,5.

基金项目

江苏省农业三新工程项目[SXGC(2015)010] (2015)

江苏省第四期"333高层次人才培养工程"科研项目. ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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