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基于模糊免疫PID的驾驶机器人车辆路径及速度跟踪控制

王纪伟 陈刚 汪俊

南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.41Issue(6):686-692,7.
南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.41Issue(6):686-692,7.DOI:10.14177/j.cnki.32-1397n.2017.41.06.004

基于模糊免疫PID的驾驶机器人车辆路径及速度跟踪控制

Vehicle path and speed tracking control of robot driver based on fuzzy immune PID

王纪伟 1陈刚 1汪俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京理工大学 机械工程学院,江苏 南京210094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A control method based on fuzzy immune proportional integration differential ( PID ) is proposed to realize the path and speed tracking control of a vehicle drove by a robot driver. A fuzzy immune proportional path tracking controller controls the steering manipulator on the steering wheel by calculating the lateral deviation between the expected vehicle path and the actual vehicle path. A fuzzy immune PID speed tracking controller controls the brake/accelerator mechanical leg on the brake/accelerator pedal respectively by calculating the deviation of expected speed and actual speed. The longitudinal speed control and the vehicle steering control are decoupled by updating the vehicle lateral acceleration gain of the vehicle speed feedback. The co-simulation results of Carsim/Simulink reveal the maximum error of vehicle path tracking and vehicle speed tracking is 0 . 28 m and 1 km/h.

关键词

驾驶机器人/路径跟踪/速度跟踪/模糊控制/免疫控制/比例积分微分控制

Key words

robot driver/path tracking/speed tracking/fuzzy control/immune control/proportional integration differential control

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

王纪伟,陈刚,汪俊..基于模糊免疫PID的驾驶机器人车辆路径及速度跟踪控制[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2017,41(6):686-692,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51675281 ()

51205208) ()

江苏省"六大人才高峰"计划(2015-JXQC-003) (2015-JXQC-003)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(30916011302 ()

NJ20160037) ()

南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-9830

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