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水分胁迫对黄秋葵生理以及光合特性的影响

王继玥 石登红 杜斌 谢文钢 宋常美 杨丹 刘燕

热带作物学报2017,Vol.38Issue(9):1614-1619,6.
热带作物学报2017,Vol.38Issue(9):1614-1619,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2017.09.006

水分胁迫对黄秋葵生理以及光合特性的影响

Effect of Water Stress on the Physiological and Photosynthesis Characteristic of Okra (Abloschus esculentus L.)

王继玥 1石登红 1杜斌 2谢文钢 1宋常美 1杨丹 1刘燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵阳学院生物与环境工程学院,贵州贵阳 550005
  • 2. 贵阳学院食品与制药工程学院,贵州贵阳550005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We conducted a study of the effect of water stress on gowth,physiological metabolism and photosynthesis in okra.Four different water stress treatments (watering once per 30d,watering once per 15d,watering once per 7 d,watering once per 3 d) were investigated based on pot experiments.The agronomic traits of plants in okra during seeding stage,flowering stage and harvesting time,grain yield and its components,physiological and biochemical indexes and photosynthetic traits of okra were determined in this study.The results showed that with the enhancement of drought stress intensity,the agronomic traits,grain yield and its components of okra in each growth stage were reduced.Even the plant was failed by severe dehydration.Furthermore,the stomatal conductance and net photosynthesis rate were reduced with the increasing of the intensity of water stress.The chlorophyll content in blade increased first and then decreased.Soluble protein,proline,soluble sugar and malondialdehyde content of okra were also decreased with the increasing of the intensity of water stress.

关键词

水分胁迫/黄秋葵/生长/生理生化反应/光合特性

Key words

Water stress/okra/growth/physiological and biochemical reaction/photosynthesis characteristic

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王继玥,石登红,杜斌,谢文钢,宋常美,杨丹,刘燕..水分胁迫对黄秋葵生理以及光合特性的影响[J].热带作物学报,2017,38(9):1614-1619,6.

基金项目

国家自然基金青年项目(No.31600442) (No.31600442)

贵州省教育厅自然科学研究青年项目(黔教合KY字[2015] 475号) (黔教合KY字[2015] 475号)

贵阳学院引进人才启动资金科研项目(No.20160435106、20160375113) (No.20160435106、20160375113)

贵阳学院院级科研项目(gyxy [2016] 39号) (gyxy [2016] 39号)

生态学省级重点学科(黔学位合字ZDXK [2013] 08) (黔学位合字ZDXK [2013] 08)

有机蔬菜生态栽培繁育产学研合作基地(黔教合KY字[2013] 125) (黔教合KY字[2013] 125)

贵州省大学生创新创业项目(No.201610976059、201610976056) (No.201610976059、201610976056)

贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合基础[2017] 1004). (黔科合基础[2017] 1004)

热带作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2561

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