丝绸2018,Vol.55Issue(1):9-13,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7003.2018.01.002
双宫丝绵纤维的性能检测
Performance detection of duppion silk floss fiber
摘要
Abstract
Main physical and mechanical performances and fiber morphology of doupion silk floss were studied in this paper. Properties of duppion silk floss fiber were compared against the properties of general cocoon silk floss and pupae shirt silk floss in the control group. Besides,the reason for good resilience of duppion silk floss was analyzed. Compressibility, resilience and tensile properties of doupion silk floss were tested. The results showed that the properties of doupion silk floss, including resilience rate 96%, compression rate 53%, average single breaking strength 4.43 cN and breaking elongation 25.42%,were much better than those of control group(general cocoon silk floss and pupae shirt silk floss),and the resilience rate of doupion silk floss met the requirement of national standard of high quality silk floss. Under the electron microscope, fiber diameter of doupion silk floss was thicker and the length was longer. Multiple crossings between the silk fibers were observed under the electron microscopy. The results showed that excellent properties of doupion silk floss were related to its structure.关键词
双宫丝绵/压缩率/回复率/断裂强力/断裂伸长/丝绵结构Key words
doupion silk floss/compressibility rate/resilience rate/breaking strength/breaking elongation/structure of silk floss分类
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陈芳艳,潘世俊,盛家镛,石继军,林健荣,钟杨生..双宫丝绵纤维的性能检测[J].丝绸,2018,55(1):9-13,5.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-22) (CARS-22)