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坡面侵蚀过程中泥沙有机碳流失特征分析

任瑞雪 张风宝 杨明义 王永吉 王子豪 邓鑫欣

水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(6):15-19,5.
水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(6):15-19,5.DOI:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2017.06.003

坡面侵蚀过程中泥沙有机碳流失特征分析

Characteristics of Sediment Organic Carbon Loss During Slope Erosion Process

任瑞雪 1张风宝 1杨明义 2王永吉 1王子豪 2邓鑫欣1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西杨凌712100
  • 2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,simulated rainfall was conducted to mainly investigate and analyze organic carbon content of sediment and its dynamic change during the rainfall on the outdoor runoff plot under random conditions.The sediment organic carbon content,which was significantly higher than that of the soil organic carbon (p<0.01),decreased gradually during the early stage of the rainfall,then tended to be stable in the later stage.The organic carbon was obviously enriched in sediment,and the maximum of enrichment ratio was 1.780.The content and enrichment ratio of organic carbon in sediment decreased obviously with the increasing of erosion rate,and tended to be stable.The loss process of sediment organic carbon showed a unimodal distribution during the rainfall,which increased first with the rainfall,then decreased after reaching the maximum value,and finally tended to quasi stable.There was a significant linear relationship between soil organic carbon loss and soil erosion amount (p<0.01),indicating that soil erosion amount determined the organic carbon loss during the erosion process,so accurate estimation of soil erosion intensity was the basis of estimating organic carbon loss on the slope.

关键词

坡面侵蚀/模拟降雨/土壤有机碳流失

Key words

slope erosion/simulated rainfall/soil organic carbon loss

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

任瑞雪,张风宝,杨明义,王永吉,王子豪,邓鑫欣..坡面侵蚀过程中泥沙有机碳流失特征分析[J].水土保持学报,2017,31(6):15-19,5.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0402406) (2016YFC0402406)

国家自然科学基金项目(41571130082,41371283,41671281) (41571130082,41371283,41671281)

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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