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无定型钼硫化物/还原氧化石墨烯的辐射合成及其电催化析氢性能

曹朋飞 胡杨 张有为 彭静 翟茂林

物理化学学报2017,Vol.33Issue(12):2542-2549,8.
物理化学学报2017,Vol.33Issue(12):2542-2549,8.DOI:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201706151

无定型钼硫化物/还原氧化石墨烯的辐射合成及其电催化析氢性能

Radiation lnduced Synthesis of Amorphous Molybdenum Sulfide/Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

曹朋飞 1胡杨 1张有为 2彭静 1翟茂林1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学化学与分子工程学院,放射化学与辐射化学重点学科实验室,北京分子科学国家实验室,北京 100871
  • 2. 北京航空材料研究院,隐身材料科技重点实验室,北京 100095
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Molybdenum sulfide is an efficient catalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and its synthesis has attracted significant attention in recent years. In this work, molybdenum sulfide/reduced graphite oxide (MoSx/RGO) was prepared by theγ-ray induced reduction of ammonium tetrathiomolybdate and graphite oxide. The composition, morphology, and structure of the MoSx/RGO composites were determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and Raman spectroscopy. The results confirmed the formation of amorphous MoSx/RGO composites. Subsequently, the effects of the absorbed dose and precursor ratio on the performance of the composite material as the catalyst for HER were studied systematically. The resultant MoSx/RGO composites were found to show excelent catalytic activity towards HER. With a catalyst loading of 0.275 mg·cm?2, an onset overpotential of 110 mV, a Tafel slope of 46 mV·dec?1, and a current density of 10 mA·cm?2 at the overpotential of 160 mV can be achieved. These results can be considered as the proof of Volmer-Heyrovesy mechanism. In addition, the MoSx/RGO catalyst also showed an excelent long-time stability during the evaluation for HER.

关键词

钼硫化物/还原氧化石墨烯/辐射还原/电催化析氢/Volmer-Heyrovesy机理

Key words

Molybdenum sulfide/Reduced graphene oxide/Radiation synthesis/Hydrogen evolution reaction/Volmer-Heyrovesy mechanism

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

曹朋飞,胡杨,张有为,彭静,翟茂林..无定型钼硫化物/还原氧化石墨烯的辐射合成及其电催化析氢性能[J].物理化学学报,2017,33(12):2542-2549,8.

基金项目

The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11405168, 11505011).国家自然科学基金(11405168, 11505011)资助项目 (11405168, 11505011)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6818

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