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基于GIS与信息量模型的地质灾害危险性评价——以云南省丘北县为例

谈树成 赵晓燕 李永平 魏东伟 杨林

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.54Issue(1):67-76,10.
西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.54Issue(1):67-76,10.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2018.01.012

基于GIS与信息量模型的地质灾害危险性评价——以云南省丘北县为例

Risk assessment on the geological disasters based on GIS and information content model—Taking Qiubei County , Yunnan Province as an example

谈树成 1赵晓燕 2李永平 3魏东伟 1杨林2

作者信息

  • 1. 云南大学资源环境与地球科学学院,云南昆明 650500
  • 2. 云南省地理研究所,云南昆明 650223
  • 3. 云南大学"一带一路"战略研究院,云南昆明 650500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

T his paper takes the geological disasters in Qiubei County , Yunnan Province as the research object , and selects slope , fault structure , engineering geological rock group , rainfall , road , river system and land based on the combination of GIS and information model , the risk assessment of geological disasters in Qiubei County was carried out by using/indexing the seven indexes . According to the comprehensive information , Qiubei County was divided into extremely low , low , medium degree , height and very high 5 level dangerous area . The results show that the geological disasters in the study area are mainly distributed in the western and northern regions . The geological disasters are concentrated in the soft and hard interbedded and soft rock distributions , and are consistent with the distribution of terrain slope , traffic trunk and river system , and the distribution of the current disaster points has a good correlation with the risk zoning . Through field verification , the dangerous zoning and the actual situation are more consistent . The research results are consistent with the actual situation , it shows that information model combined with GIS has advantages in studying the spatial distribution and the risk assessment of geological disasters , and the research results can provide data support for Qiubei County to carry out geological disaster prevention and management .

关键词

信息量模型/地质灾害/危险性评价/GIS/丘北县

Key words

information content model/geological disaster/risk assessment/GIS/Qiubei County

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

谈树成,赵晓燕,李永平,魏东伟,杨林..基于GIS与信息量模型的地质灾害危险性评价——以云南省丘北县为例[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2018,54(1):67-76,10.

基金项目

中国地质调查局地质调查子项目(DD2016007517 ) (DD2016007517 )

云南大学服务云南行动计划资助项目(2016ZD07 ) (2016ZD07 )

第二批云岭学者培养计划资助项目(C6153001 ) (C6153001 )

丘北县地质灾害详细调查项目 ()

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-988X

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