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香榧不同微型嫁接方法初探

谷红霞 叶雯 钱宇汀 叶晓明 戴文圣

浙江农林大学学报2018,Vol.35Issue(1):183-188,6.
浙江农林大学学报2018,Vol.35Issue(1):183-188,6.DOI:10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2018.01.025

香榧不同微型嫁接方法初探

Micrografting methods with Torreya grandis 'Merrillii'

谷红霞 1叶雯 1钱宇汀 1叶晓明 1戴文圣1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江农林大学 省部共建亚热带森林培育国家重点实验室, 浙江 杭州 311300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To confirm the best micrografting method and improve the propagation coefficient of Torreya grandis'Merrillii', seedlings which were not lignified and sprigs with no T. grandis 'Merrillii' terminal bud were prepared for an experiment to study dynamic germination changes, survival rates, and growth conditions. Differ-ent micrografting techniques with scions having 2, 4, and 6 pieces of leaves as well as scions with and without terminal buds were used. The micrografting methods design with treatments of cleft grafting, drill grafting and side grafting and 3 replications. Every treatment was randomly selected 30 seedlings to statistics and analyze. Results showed that cleft grafting of T. grandis 'Merrillii' seedlings had more advantages. The scions germi-nated after being grafted 15 d, and the grafting survival rate was high (89.7%) which was significant difference under the LSD significance test method with the other two micrografting methods at P=0.05. Also, the cleft grafted seedlings which growth of new shoots was greater, but the coarseness of growth, the number of new branches and stubble, and the number of new crops and leaves showed no significance differences at P=0.05. This study showed that micrografting seedlings of scions without terminal buds were more likely to survive in the short term, but in the long run, cleft grafting with scions removed on terminal buds and with 4 to 6 pieces of leaves was the most suitable for growth of T. grandis 'Merrillii'. [Ch, 3 fig. 4 tab. 17 ref.]

关键词

森林培育学/香榧/微型嫁接/劈接/钻孔接/腹接

Key words

silviculture/Torreya grandis 'Merrillii'/micrografting/cleft grafting/drill grafting/side grafting

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谷红霞,叶雯,钱宇汀,叶晓明,戴文圣..香榧不同微型嫁接方法初探[J].浙江农林大学学报,2018,35(1):183-188,6.

基金项目

中央财政林业科技推广示范项目(2016TS02) (2016TS02)

浙江省科学技术重点研发计划项目(2016C02052-12) (2016C02052-12)

浙江农林大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-0756

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