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稀土Er对铸态Mg-6Al合金显微组织和力学性能的影响

崔红卫 张甜甜 余晖 贾秋荣 崔晓丽 陈洪美 翟慎宝 柴韶春 闵光辉

铸造2017,Vol.66Issue(12):1256-1261,6.
铸造2017,Vol.66Issue(12):1256-1261,6.

稀土Er对铸态Mg-6Al合金显微组织和力学性能的影响

Effect of Er on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of As-Cast Mg-6Al Magnesium Alloys

崔红卫 1张甜甜 1余晖 2贾秋荣 1崔晓丽 1陈洪美 3翟慎宝 4柴韶春 4闵光辉5

作者信息

  • 1. 山东理工大学材料科学与工程学院,山东淄博255000
  • 2. 河北工业大学材料科学与工程学院,天津300130
  • 3. 江苏科技大学江苏省先进焊接技术重点实验室,江苏镇江212003
  • 4. 淄博德源金属材料有限公司,山东淄博256100
  • 5. 山东大学材料液固结构演变与加工教育部重点实验室,山东济南250061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The influence of Er addition on microstructural evolution and related mechanical properties of as-cast Mg-6Al (wt. %) alloys were systematically investigated by using OM, XRD, SEM/EDS and tensile tests. The results show that, the new phase Al3Er phases appeared, and proper amount of Er addition into Mg-6Al alloys resulted in significant enhanced mechanical properties. Besides, the grain size reduced as well as the morphology of second particles changed from continuous or discontinuous net-like to short rod/ granule by Er addition. In addition, the size of the second phases was also refined and its distribution became more uniformly. However, the mechanical properties degraded with more than 1.5% Er addition. The improved ultimate tensile strength and elongation were attributed to synergic effects of grain refinement strengthening and the second particles strengthening. The proper amount of Er addition is 1.0%, the tensile strength is 181 MPa, elongation is 9.3%. The grain refinement mechanism and effect of Er on second phases in Mg-6Al alloys were also discussed.

关键词

镁合金/Er/显微组织/力学性能

Key words

magnesium alloy/Erbium/microstructure/mechanical property

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

崔红卫,张甜甜,余晖,贾秋荣,崔晓丽,陈洪美,翟慎宝,柴韶春,闵光辉..稀土Er对铸态Mg-6Al合金显微组织和力学性能的影响[J].铸造,2017,66(12):1256-1261,6.

基金项目

山东理工大学博士科研启动经费资助项目(4041-414014) (4041-414014)

山东省淄博市科技发展计划项目(9001-111088). (9001-111088)

铸造

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4977

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