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不同杀虫剂对苹果黄蚜的田间防控效果

翟浩 张勇 李晓军 马亚男 余贤美 王涛

安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(1):143-145,3.
安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(1):143-145,3.

不同杀虫剂对苹果黄蚜的田间防控效果

Field Efficacy of Several Insecticides on Aphis citricola van der Goot

翟浩 1张勇 1李晓军 1马亚男 1余贤美 1王涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The aim was to study the field efficacy of several insecticides on Aphis citricola van der Goot to provide reference for the control of Aphis citricola van der Goot.[Method] 8 pesticides were used for the investigation of the control effects against Aphis citricola van der Goot in field.[Result] There were significant differences on the control effect among the 8 tested pesticides.Among them,8 000 times liquid of 48% thiamethoxam SC,4 000 times liquid of 22% spirotetramat · thiamethoxam SC and 8 000 times liquid of 22% clothianidin SC had excellent and quick control effect,with the control efficacy of more than 90% at 1-14 days after treatment (DAT).22.4% spirotetramat SC had poor fast-acting property with the controlling effect of less than 78% at 1 DAT and 3 DAT,while it had good persistence with the control efficacy of 93.9%-97.2% at 7-14 DAT.The controlling effect of 15 000 times liquid of 4.9% afidopyropen DC were less than 78% at 1 DAT,while it had good persistence with the control effect of more than 85% at 3-14 DAT.The controlling effect of 10% flunicotamid SC were less than 62% at 1 DAT,and the controlling effect were more than 93% at 3-7 DAT,and then the effect was decreased with time.3 300 times liquid of 10% imidacloprid WP and 25 000 times liquid of 20% acetamiprid SP had poor fast-acting property and persistence,the controlling effect were less than 78% at 1 DAT,and less than 72% at 10-14 DAT.[Conclusion] These results suggested that the rational applications of 8 000 times liquid of 48% thiamethoxam SC,4 000 times liquid of 22% spirotetramat · thiamethoxam SC and 8 000 times liquid of 22% clothianidin SC could be recommended for controlling Aphis citricola van der Goot in apple production.

关键词

苹果黄蚜/化学防治/有效药剂/田间防效

Key words

Aphis citricola van der Goot/Chemical prevention/Effective medicament/Field efficacy

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

翟浩,张勇,李晓军,马亚男,余贤美,王涛..不同杀虫剂对苹果黄蚜的田间防控效果[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(1):143-145,3.

基金项目

山东省农业科学院科技创新重点项目(2014CXZ04-1). (2014CXZ04-1)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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