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分布式计算环境下的栅格数据存储策略

张剑波 夏灯城 赵加奥 李谢清 崔永键 袁国斌

国防科技大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(6):51-58,8.
国防科技大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(6):51-58,8.DOI:10.11887/j.cn.201706009

分布式计算环境下的栅格数据存储策略

Storage strategy of raster data under the distributed computing environment

张剑波 1夏灯城 1赵加奥 1李谢清 1崔永键 1袁国斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学信息工程学院,湖北武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Traditional storage strategy of raster data cannot meet the demands of coarse-grained data processing under the distributed computing environment and has low efficiency when dealing with calculations for gigantic raster data.A storage strategy of raster tile data was presented on the basis of the storage characteristics of distributed file system.It also took the calculation characteristics of spatial analysis operators of map algebra into consideration,which uses raster tile as processing unit during map and reduce stage.The storage strategy was implemented by the following steps.Firstly raster data were divided into raster tiles.Then these tiles were compressed and organized by a special sequence in order to be transferred to Hadoop distributed file system.Finally input and output file interfaces were re-implemented to meet the data access requirements of map and reduce stage.The strategy was tested and verified by the distributed calculation process of local map algebra operators.Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that this strategy can significantly improve the processing speed of space analysis operators.

关键词

分布式计算/栅格数据/存储策略/地图代数

Key words

distributed computing/raster data/storage strategy/map algebra

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张剑波,夏灯城,赵加奥,李谢清,崔永键,袁国斌..分布式计算环境下的栅格数据存储策略[J].国防科技大学学报,2017,39(6):51-58,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41001225,41501584) (41001225,41501584)

国防科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-2486

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