林业工程学报2018，Vol.3Issue(1)：26-31,6.DOI:10.13360/j.issn.2096-1359.2018.01.005
樟子松木材干燥过程传热传质多尺度单元表征模型
Heat and mass transfer multi-scale unit characterization model in the drying process of Pinus sylvestris
摘要
Abstract
Understanding the theory of heat and mass transfer in wood drying is conducive to wood drying process im-provement and energy saving. Pinus sylvestr was used as experimental material and a multiscale mathematical model was construct, which can accurately simulate the temperature and moisture content changes during the wood drying process. The model was made up of three coupled equations:two water diffusion equations and one energy balance e-quation in macroscopic level, and water transfer balance in single cell equation in microscopic level. The process of parsing the model was as follows: analyzing of the initial and boundary conditions, forming of the finite element mesh, the discretization of the equation, searching the corresponding parameters, and solving the programme by MATLAB software. Finally, the accuracy of the established multi-scale model was verified by the experimental analy-sis. The results showed that:( 1) Comparing the experimental value and analog value by slice weighing method and density volumetric method at 80℃, the P value of slice weighing method was lower than 0. 5, while the P value of density volumetric method was higher than 0.5, proving that the density volumetric method was more coincident with model method than slice weighing method was;( 2) The average moisture content of sawn timber change experiment was performed by the density volumetric method at 40℃, 60℃ and 80℃, experiment and model results were congru-ence. The multi-scale model could reflect the heat and mass transfer behavior at the wood drying process. Establishing the heat and mass transfer mathematical model from different scales can accurately reflect the moisture content changes in the wood and spatial distribution.关键词
木材干燥/传热传质/数学模型/多尺度单元表征/容积密度法Key words
wood drying/heat and mass transfer/mathematical model/multiple-scale unit characterization/volume density method分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘纪建,于建芳,王喜明,李亚玲..樟子松木材干燥过程传热传质多尺度单元表征模型[J].林业工程学报,2018,3(1):26-31,6.基金项目
科技部国际合作项目(2013DFA32000) （2013DFA32000）
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2015MS0344) （2015MS0344）
内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJZY11054) （NJZY11054）
博士科研启动基金(BJ10-25). （BJ10-25）
