农业现代化研究2018，Vol.39Issue(1)：1-8,8.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2017.0120
新时期提升我国耕地保护实效的思考
Improving the effectiveness of the protection of farmland in the new era of China
摘要
Abstract
Farmland protection is the basic national policy to realize the sustainable development of society and economy in China. Improving farmland protection effectiveness has positive significances for the implementation of the basic national policy of farmland protection according to the strategy of farmland protection in the new era based on"the opinions on strengthening farmland protection and improving the balance between occupation and compensation of farmland" (Central Document No. 4 in 2017). Although a series of farmland protection policies have been formulated, the farmland protection effectiveness was not optimistic. The strategy of farmland protection in the new era is to construct the social mechanism of farmland protection and the return of the productive capacity balance of farmland requisition-compensation. By examining the main problems restricting farmland protection effects, this paper found that the social atmosphere of farmland protection has not really been formed, the extensive use of occupied farmland still exists, land reclamation has not fully played the role of land upgrading and transformation, farmers' enthusiasm for farmland protection has not yet been fully mobilized, and soil pollution phenomenon was more prominent. To improve farmland protection effectiveness, this paper provides some countermeasures and suggestions as follows: to establish a nationwide social responsibility mechanism for farmland protection, to reform the construction land supply policy and reduce the occupied farmland construction, to implement ecological land consolidation and improve the quality of farmland, to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers to farmland protection and farmland protection behaviors, and to strengthen the construction of soil health.关键词
耕地保护实效/社会共同责任机制/耕地占补的产能平衡/对策建议/中发〔2017〕4号Key words
farmland protection effectiveness/social common responsibility mechanism/the productive capacity balance of farmland requisition-compensation/countermeasures and suggestions/Central Document No. 4 in 2017分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
陈美球,刘桃菊..新时期提升我国耕地保护实效的思考[J].农业现代化研究,2018,39(1):1-8,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(71473112) （71473112）
江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(JD17067) （JD17067）
江西现代农业及其优势产业可持续发展的决策支持协同创新中心项目(2015WT05). National Natural Science Foundation of China (71473112) （2015WT05）
Philosophy and Social Sciences Program for Jiangxi Universities (JD17067) （JD17067）
Jiangxi Modern Agricultural Cooperative Innovation Program (2015WT05). （2015WT05）
